Prostate Cancer: A Silent Killer in Ghana – What You Need to Know to Protect Yourself

Prostate cancer kills more Ghanaian men than any other type of cancer, according to the Chairman of the Taussig Cancer Institute, Professor Alex Adjei. With an estimated 750 new cases each year, over 900 Ghanaian men die from prostate cancer annually.

The disease occurs in the prostate gland, which produces the fluid that nourishes and transports sperm. Early detection can significantly increase survival rates, making it critical for men aged 50 and above to undergo regular check-ups. In a lecture organised by Soroptimist International Ghana, Prof. Adjei stressed the importance of awareness and education about the disease, calling for lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, limiting alcohol intake, and reducing the consumption of red meat.

Aside from age, ethnicity and genetics are also risk factors for prostate cancer. Urologist Dr. Bernard Tondoh from the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH) noted that the use of alternative medicine by patients with prostate cancer has been identified as a significant cause of critical cases at the hospital.

This is due to the fact that prostate cancer often does not present symptoms, leading patients to seek alternative treatment until the cancer is at an advanced stage. Dr. Tondoh stressed the need for patient education to ensure that patients receive appropriate treatment as early as possible.

Prostate cancer advocate Nathaniel Allotey Adam shared his experience of being diagnosed with prostate cancer during his routine hospital check-ups. He urged men not to believe rumours that treatment for prostate cancer would make them impotent, as he was able to have normal erections after surgery to remove the tumour.

In conclusion, prostate cancer is a serious disease that requires awareness, education, and regular check-ups for early detection. Men aged 50 and above should take note of the risk factors and make necessary lifestyle changes to reduce their risk of developing the disease. Early detection can significantly increase survival rates and save lives.